پژوهش نامه نظم و امنیت انتظامی
سال پانزدهم شماره 1 (پیاپی 57، بهار 1401)

Economic security is one of the main components of the authority of the political system, for which security institutions, especially law enforcement, play a key role. The purpose of this study is to identify the components of economic security that affect the productivity of capital. The formation and repetition of economic crisis and insecurity (inflation, recession or stagflation) in Iranian society in recent decades is a reflection of a kind of structural insecurity in macroeconomics that requires explanation, explanation and scientific sociological economics in this field.

The research method is a bit of time period (1368-1399). The sample population is the statistical data of the economic security of the society and the capital productivity of the automobile industry, an example of the main components of the national economy that are produced every year through reputable statistical centers. The method of data analysis has been scientifically researched using one-way analysis of variance and linear regression, multiple relationships of independent and dependent variables.

Fluctuations in capital productivity in the statistical sample under study, and its downward trend over the last three decades indicate a structural economic insecurity (unhealthy economy). Results of Analytical Findings on the Impact of Economic Security, Government Size (10%), Legal Structure and Property Rights Security (45%), Access to Healthy Liquidity (60%), Foreign Trade Freedom (49%), and Financial Regulation, Labor market and trade (33%) and economic security in total of 78%) have affected the productivity of economic capital in the study industry.

When the economy of a society suffers from financial and economic crisis in conditions of structural economic insecurity, it is necessary to ensure economic security by the responsible institutions, especially the disciplinary command. Therefore, in the text of the article, disciplinary strategies to deal with economic insecurity are mentioned, which explain and prescribe the ground for controlling crises in social and economic structures.

Following the expansion of the city and urbanization in the contemporary era and its coincidence with the cultural developments born of modernism, the world has witnessed a more prominent presence of women in the social and economic spheres. As a result, new issues of urban space and women are being raised.

In terms of the type of research, this research is considered as a development research because it seeks to design a model of structural interpretive analysis of the factors affecting women's sense of security in the public spaces of Osko. In terms of purpose, it is part of applied research, in terms of method; the present study is descriptive-analytical, and in terms of data collection is inductive-deductive. The statistical population was university professors and experts in the field of study in the city of Osko, which was selected by purposive sampling of 20 university professors and research experts to conduct research.

The results of the implementation of the interpretive structural model showed that the model includes four levels. The most effective level is the fourth level. Factors that were at this level include the presence of police patrols and satisfaction with the performance of the NAJA, proper access to law enforcement and security facilities, the existence of round-the-clock activities and the visibility of the environment. This level had the most factors. In the third level, there are three factors of environmental comfort, lack of barren and empty lands and proper access to public transportation, which is directly affected by the fourth level. The second level, which is affected by the third level, includes two factors: permeability and coordination and integration of building volumes; and this level directly affects the first level. The first level consists of only one factor of proper lighting of streets and alleys.

In general, based on the findings of this study, it can be concluded that the first step to promote women's sense of security in public urban spaces, in addition to paying attention to the identified factors, more attention and strengthening the underlying factors that this Factors include the presence of police patrols and satisfaction with the performance of the NAJA, proper access to law enforcement and security facilities, the existence of round-the-clock activities and the visibility of the environment. In this way, to provide the ground for women to feel safe in urban public spaces.

today , security is one of the most essential and important factors for development and development of cultural , social , ethical and economic development and is a field for success and development . this study aimed to present a pattern of assessment of public safety policies in law enforcement .

This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlational in nature. Also, the method of data collection was a survey with the help of questionnaires and the statistical population, including senior law enforcement experts and an unlimited number of security experts. The sample size was 384 based on Cochran's formula and available sampling was done. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire consisting of 64 questions taken from the model indices presented by Ramazan Shams et al. (1400). Cronbach's alpha coefficient was calculated to be 0.977 and the construct validity of the instrument was confirmed by confirmatory factor analysis using structural equation modeling.

The results of the confirmatory factor analysis indicated the confirmation of the model with three dimensions, 14 components and 64 indicators in terms of the statistical population. The dimensions of the model including the dimension of "pre-implementation evaluation" with a factor load of 0.921, the dimension of "evaluation during execution" with a factor load of 0.952 and the dimension of "post-execution evaluation" with a factor load of 0.907 were confirmed.

By inspiring and strengthening the calculated model and using the concept of public security policies and future planning, the police force can be in a more appropriate environment to achieve the goal of establishing order and promoting a sense of security in society.

Security is a missing link in many countries of the world in recent decades. After the Islamic Revolution, the great powers, especially the United States, have tried in various ways to provide insecurity for the Iranian people in order to get tired of pursuing the goals of the Islamic Revolution and turn the page in favor of their colonial greed. Therefore, the present study has been compiled with the aim of explaining the evolutionary periods of law and order in the first step of the revolution and its requirements in the second phase of the Islamic Revolution.

The method of this research is qualitative and based on document analysis, analysis of organizational structures and processes, and interviews with experts and those in charge of law enforcement and security.

By examining the documents and history of the Commander-in-Chief of the NAJA, it is possible to change the periods of law enforcement and security in the form of 6 periods: , "Adopting technological and equipment-oriented approaches", "Operation Intelligence" and "Law enforcement services".

The results of the study indicate that the most important achievements of law and order, satisfying the Supreme Leader and the people, providing public security, maintaining territorial security in the general geography of the country, neutralizing security threats of groups, paving the way for democracy and social development. Economics is the provision of law enforcement services, the participation of the people, the fight against trafficking and drugs.

Recognizing and assessing the status of citizenship rights and responsibilities in relation to social security in today's Iranian society is the concern and issue of this study. Therefore; This study was conducted with the aim of "the effect of citizenship status and responsibilities on social security in society."

In this research, the type of research is quantitative and the method used in this research is survey. The statistical population of the study is the experts working in the Islamic Azad University of Tehran South and North Tehran and the municipalities of the 4th and 7th districts of Tehran. Using cluster sampling method, a sample size of 120 people was selected. The research data were analyzed in the descriptive part using the mean test and in the inferential part using the Smart PLS software (confirmatory factor analysis test, t-significance test, Cronbach's alpha, combined reliability and convergent validity). has taken.

The average dimensions of citizenship responsibilities (2.51), citizenship rights (2.50) and social security (2.505) in society are lower than average. Also, the highest average among the components related to the dimension of citizenship rights belongs to cultural rights and the dimension of citizenship responsibilities is the political responsibilities of citizens. The effect of citizenship dimension with beta value (0.59) and t-test value (3.79) at the level of 99% confidence on social security is significant. The dimension of citizenship responsibilities with a beta value (0.37) and t-test (2.26) at the level of 95% confidence has a significant effect on social security. also; The two variables of citizenship rights and responsibilities together with the standard beta value (0.89) predict the social security variable.

Low civil rights and citizenship responsibilities challenge the possibility of achieving social security in society. Those in charge of creating order and security, especially the police, should be at the community level.

Today, communication and cyberspace play an important role in society and shaping security. In this regard, attachment to cyberspace content with conflicting norms has different effects on social security, which has intensified with the spread of satellite and Instagram, and has distanced young people from cultural and national values, which can pose a serious threat to Social security of the society. Therefore, the present study aimed to identify the role of satellite and Instagram in changing the fashion and aesthetic schemas of young people and its relationship with social security.

This research is a descriptive correlation in terms of applied purpose and in terms of nature and method. The target population is all girls and boys aged 16-20 years in Tehran. Using Krejcie and Morgan table, the number of samples was calculated to be 350 people and through cluster random sampling method and selected through network questionnaires. Jahanbani (2015), a questionnaire of 25 questions of social security and a researcher-made questionnaire of fashion and beauty criteria (Bahrami, Farrokhi and Sharifinia, 1398) answered that to determine the validity of the instruments, use face validity and to calculate the reliability, use Cronbach's alpha. The values were calculated to be 0.91, 0.85 and 0.89, respectively. The statistical methods of this study were Pearson test, multiple regression and multivariate analysis of variance.

The findings of this study indicate the effective role of satellite and Instagram in changing the fashion and beauty schemes of young people (r = 0.65). It was also specified that the use of satellites and immoral Instagram pages reduces social security. There is a significant relationship between P <0.05 and r = -58).

Therefore, it can be said; Unusual use of satellite and Instagram can be a serious threat to the rich culture of society and social security. Therefore, careful planning in relation to youth cultural security programs, in order to be aware of the new unhealthy situation of cyberspace in the growth and dynamism of various dimensions of identity should be considered by the executive and responsible bodies and actions Appropriately, including strengthening social media literacy, prevented the mentioned factors of reducing security.

the level of satisfaction of clients in police stations in Mashhad based on the Makna plan is investigated.Research

The present study was conducted by survey-analytical method and is cross-sectional in terms of time. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data. The statistical population includes all patients referred to the police stations of Mashhad in 1399, where the Maknai project has been implemented. The sample size is calculated to be 96 people and the sampling method is a combination of cluster and simple random sampling. After summarizing the information, Cronbach's alpha coefficient is / 740. Calculated.Main

According to the results of regression analysis of this study, the main variables affecting the level of customer satisfaction with police stations in Mashhad based on the Makna plan in order of priority are: Modification of police related processes with beta weight (0.833) Creating a competitive environment with beta weight (0.824), Behavioral patterns of police officers with beta weight (0.789) and improving the environment with beta weight (0.503), which in total about 82% of the variance of customer satisfaction with police stations Explain the city of Mashhad based on the Makna plan.Author's

Based on the results of this study, each of the specialized police in the province as a special priority and the main program to strengthen the quantitative and qualitative processes of the Makna project in different parts of Mashhad on the agenda.